Alcoholism – What You Can Do
Whether you’re a friend or family member of someone suffering from alcoholism, there are things you can do to help. You can learn the signs of alcoholism and how to stop drinking. You can also learn what causes it and the treatments available.
Treatment
Behavioral Couples Therapy (BCT) and Alcohol Behavioral Couples Therapy (ABCT) are considered the “gold standard” treatment for substance use disorders (SUDs). Both treatments have proven successful in reducing post-traumatic stress symptoms, intimate partner violence, and alcohol use. However, the mechanisms behind BCT and ABCT remain unclear. In the present study, we examined treatment initiation and retention in couples with children.
Using a systematic search strategy, we found 20 relevant articles that were rated for quality and outcome. The articles were coded for the following variables: gender, age, parental age, education, employment, substance use, and treatment initiation.
Women were more likely to initiate treatment. They were also less likely to be rejected. Women were also more likely to receive a higher level of outpatient help. They were also more likely to have a higher income. However, males were less likely to initiate and retain treatment.
Treatment initiation was a better predictor of treatment retention than substance use history, psychiatric symptoms, or relationship factors. However, both types of substance use disorder did not predict treatment retention. The comorbid nature of drug and alcohol disorders may have lowered the differences in treatment retention.
Women were more likely to initiate treatment if they had an older target child. This may be because the child’s age was less likely to require childcare during treatment. However, older children are also likely to be unemployed and experience frequent job changes.
Males were less likely to initiate treatment if their partner was younger or had less intimate partner victimization. The typical male partner was likely to work in manual labor, and they may not have child care available during treatment.
Several studies have investigated relapse and treatment retention. Weisner and Matzger (2002) and Graff et al (2009) have shown that men with alcohol use disorders have better treatment adherence if they are younger when they begin treatment. However, they also found that men are more likely to relapse and experience partner violence when they have an alcohol use disorder.
Behavioral couples therapy has been studied extensively for substance use disorders. However, little research has been conducted on the active components of BCT or the treatment mechanisms. In order to provide more accurate and effective treatment, additional studies need to investigate the mechanisms behind BCT and explore the effect of treatment moderators.
Symptoms of alcoholism
Having a problem with alcohol can lead to serious health and safety issues. Alcoholism is the chronic use of alcohol and is characterized by a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. While it can be difficult to detect alcoholism early, there are certain signs that may signal an impending problem.
A person can become physically dependent on alcohol, and may have withdrawal symptoms if he or she stops drinking. Withdrawal can be uncomfortable and potentially dangerous. It can also lead to hallucinations and seizures.
Alcoholism may be a sign of a mental health disorder and may cause problems with relationships, social interactions, and hygiene. It can also increase the risk of legal and financial problems. A person’s physical appearance can also be affected. Some people who are alcoholics may suffer from skin infections and erosive gastritis.
Alcoholism may be difficult to detect, but certain lab results can indicate chronic alcohol abuse. Alcoholism can also lead to serious physical problems, including cirrhosis and liver failure.
The most obvious sign of alcoholism is drinking more than intended. Heavy drinking can interfere with work and school obligations, and can also interfere with interpersonal relationships. In addition, it can also interfere with cognitive functions, such as motor coordination.
Other signs of alcoholism include poor nutrition and personal neglect. Some people may develop mental health disorders, such as depression or anxiety, which may lead them to rely on alcohol for emotional coping. It is also possible to hide the signs of alcohol abuse, which can be very difficult for family members to detect.
Some people feel that they must drink to “feel” inebriated. Others feel that they need to drink to avoid withdrawal symptoms. Others may also have physical symptoms related to alcohol abuse, such as nausea and vomiting.
Alcohol is also known to impair the immune system. In some people, it may lead to unexplained bruises. It can also lead to repeated skin infections. It can also increase the risk of developing erosive gastritis, which can lead to stomach ulcers.
A person who is physically dependent on alcohol may experience withdrawal symptoms, including restlessness, shakiness, sweating, nausea and vomiting. It may also cause fever and seizures.
Signs of alcoholism
Thousands of people battle alcoholism every day. This condition can have very serious long-term consequences on both the physical and mental health of the person who is addicted. It can also lead to financial problems and social and professional problems. If you or someone you know is struggling with alcoholism, it is important to know the warning signs.
The symptoms of alcoholism are varied and may vary from person to person. But some of the most common signs include losing interest in hobbies or responsibilities. The person may also become violent and neglect their health. Having run-ins with the law is also a common occurrence.
Another sign of alcoholism is the loss of control while drinking. This is because the person’s brain is reliant on alcohol to produce chemicals. The person may also be unable to stop drinking once they have begun.
If you are concerned about your loved one’s alcohol use, you should encourage them to seek help. Alcohol can cause serious health problems, including high blood pressure, an enlarged heart, and damage to the digestive system.
Alcoholism can also cause problems in the workplace. If your loved one shows up to work intoxicated, he or she could be fired.
A person may also begin to drink in order to alleviate anxiety. Alcohol can also cause a person to lose weight. It can also make a person more outgoing and confident. Alcohol also has a long-term effect on the brain. People who drink heavily are more likely to develop cardiovascular problems, liver disease, and cancer.
Alcoholism can also cause a person to become depressed. This can lead to suicidal thoughts. If you are concerned about a loved one, be sure to educate him or her on the warning signs of alcohol abuse and encourage them to seek help.
The signs of alcoholism may vary depending on how severe the substance use disorder is. Alcohol abuse can also cause problems with relationships and professional relationships. In addition, alcohol abuse can also cause damage to the gastrointestinal system and nervous systems. This can lead to depression and other problems.
Common causes
Those who experience alcoholism are susceptible to mental health problems such as depression and bipolar disorder. Alcoholism is also more prevalent among individuals who have a family history of alcoholism.
Often, people who drink turn to alcohol as a coping mechanism to deal with stress and pain. Alcohol helps to relieve the symptoms of psychological disorders, such as anxiety and depression. But excessive alcohol consumption can lead to long-term health problems, including liver disease, fetal alcohol syndrome, and hepatitis.
Some of the symptoms of alcoholism include memory lapses, blackouts, hallucinations, and sleep problems. A person with alcoholism may appear gaunt, have hair loss, and not shower.
People who have alcohol misuse disorders may also have trouble in their relationships. A person with alcoholism may be embarrassed to seek help and may feel as though they cannot quit drinking.
In addition to mental health conditions, certain genetics also contribute to alcoholism. Some of the genes that contribute to alcoholism are ADH1B and ALDH2. These genes control the body’s metabolism of alcohol.
Another reason for alcoholism is childhood abuse. People who have been abused may turn to alcohol to help them cope with their emotions.
Another risk factor is career paths with high stress. These include the military, construction workers, emergency rescue workers, and doctors.
Alcoholism can lead to other mental health disorders such as post-traumatic stress disorder and depression. A therapist can help you work through these issues and steer your life in a positive direction.
Alcoholism can cause other health problems, such as liver disease, fetal alcohol syndrome, hepatitis, and cancer. If you suspect that you or a loved one is developing alcoholism, talk to your doctor.
Alcoholism is a very serious disease. Those who have alcoholism may require lifetime care. A therapist can help you sort through your feelings and find healthier ways to handle stress.
Alcohol can also damage the bone marrow. This can lead to bone loss and increased fracture risk. If you are experiencing alcohol withdrawal symptoms, it is best to seek medical attention. Symptoms include restlessness, sweating, and hallucinations.
A person who has alcohol use disorder may have problems with relationships, work, or the law. They may be unable to stop drinking even when it causes harm.
Health Sources:
Health A to Z. (n.d.). HSE.ie. https://www2.hse.ie/az/
Directory Health Topics. (n.d.). https://www.healthline.com/directory/topics
Health A-Z. (2022, April 26). Verywell Health. https://www.verywellhealth.com/health-a-z-4014770
Harvard Health. (2015, November 17). Health A to Z. https://www.health.harvard.edu/health-a-to-z
Health Conditions A-Z Sitemap. (n.d.). EverydayHealth.com. https://www.everydayhealth.com/conditions/